So you're ready to apply for a
mortgage. Some of you may even be further ahead of the game and have been
pre-approved. Well think again! Here's a checklist of things that you should
avoid doing before your loan has closed.
1. Don't buy or lease an auto! Lenders
look carefully at your debt-to-income ratio. A large payment such as a car lease
or purchase can greatly impact those ratios and prevent you from qualifying for
a home loan.
2. Don't move assets from one bank account to another! These
transfers show up as new deposits and complicate the application process, as you
must then disclose and document the source of funds for each new account. To
eliminate potential fraud, most loans require a thorough paper trail to document
the source of all funds. The lender can verify each account as it currently
exists. You can consolidate your accounts later if you need to.
3. Don't change
jobs! If at all possible, try not to make a career move during the time between
your mortgage application and the closing on the home you are purchasing. But,
you ask, "What if it is a BETTER job, for MORE money, in a DIFFERENT field?"
Still, try and wait until AFTER closing. One of the factors mortgage companies
consider is length of present employment; they are partial to stability. At the
very least, changing jobs initiates the need for more paperwork, and may delay
your closing.
4. Don't buy new furniture or major appliances for your new home!
If the new purchases increase the amount of debt you are responsible for on a
monthly basis, there is the possibility this may disqualify you from getting the
loan, or cut down on the available funds you need to meet closing costs.
5.
Don't run a TRW report on yourself! This will show as an inquiry on your lenders
credit report. Inquiries must be explained in writing. Try to keep everything
the same as far as credit goes as when you where initially pre-approved unless
told different by your loan officer.
6. Don't attempt to consolidate bills
before speaking with your lender! The lender can advise you if this needs to be
done. Also, do not pay off any old collection accounts on your credit report
unless you were specifically told to do so by your mortgage professional. Paying
off old collection debt will often signal to the credit reporting agencies that
there is new activity on an negative entry and actually lower your credit score.
7. Don't pack or ship information needed for the loan application! Important
paperwork such as W-2 forms, divorce decrees, and tax returns should not be sent
with your household goods. Duplicate copies take weeks to obtain, and could
stall the closing date on your transaction.
8. Don't stop making your regular
monthly payments after applying for a mortgage. Borrowers refinancing their home
to payoff other debts sometimes stop making their regular monthly payments
because they are going to payoff the debt. This can cause problems during the
loan process because not making payments on time may hurt your credit rating.
Lower credit scores may cause your interest rate to go up or result in you being
denied credit.
9. Don't ignore to tell your mortgage broker about any material
changes in the purchase agreement you and the seller come to agree upon after
the mortgage process has begun. A slightly lower sale price can alter the
loan-to-value ratio and requires re-submission of loan documents. Your mortgage
broker and lender have to be made aware if any addendum is later attached to the
purchase contract.
10. Don't co-sign on a loan for anyone else. Although you
will not be making the payment, the lender still views this as your debt.