MISTAKE #1: Over shopping your loan
Your
credit score is based on the perceived risk associated with extending you
credit. Over the years, the credit reporting agencies have determined that a
borrower who seeks credit from many different lenders is riskier than others.
Therefore, they decrease your credit score each time a lender pulls your credit
report.
Each time you call a lender seeking the best possible rate and
terms for your home mortgage, he has to pull your credit report. This is
factored into your credit score, and a lower score decreases your likelihood of
getting the best rate and terms.
While some consumers are ONLY focused on
rates, you should seek the guidance of a National Association of Responsible
Loan Officers member that is willing to speak with you about your loan options.
There are literally hundreds of loan products available and every borrower has a
different financial situation and financial goal. We highly recommend having a
consultation with your loan officer so they can tailor a program to meet your
individual needs instead of focusing exclusively on rates and points. You may
likely find a better product than the one you were shopping
for.
MISTAKE #2: Trying to hide past financial
difficulties
One of the important services a responsible loan officer
offers is helping you overcome past financial difficulties that may hinder your
ability to have your loan approved. Your loan officer is on your
side.
Supply the information that will help your loan officer provide you
with the best possible rate and terms and minimize the impact of your past
credit history. The fact that you have recovered from past financial problems
makes you a better risk than others who haven’t yet faced challenges. Overcoming
past financial difficulty proves that you honor your commitments and don’t give
up.
MISTAKE #3: Allowing a loan officer to put misleading or
untruthful information about your income, expense or cash available for down
payments on a loan application in order to get a loan
Providing
untruthful information on a loan application is fraud. Mortgage fraud is
prosecuted by federal authorities, and they will find out about the fraudulent
information. Do not allow yourself to become an accomplice of a loan officer’s
fraudulent loan application.
Even if a loan officer fills in the
information for you, if you do not believe the loan application is 100%
truthful, you should refuse to sign it until the loan officer corrects the
application. While many loan officers try to “help” borrowers by misstating the
facts, the truth is that they are simply getting themselves and their borrowers
into a lot of trouble.
MISTAKE #4: Borrowing more than you can
repay
All of us understand that we may have to stretch our monthly
budgets a bit to afford the homes we want. However, you will put your entire
financial health in jeopardy by buying a home you simply cannot
afford.
If you buy an expensive home and find you cannot make the monthly
payments, you could face a huge loss when you have to sell that home quickly to
get out from under your mortgage. Or worse, you could be forced into foreclosure
or bankruptcy.
It is much better to be patient, buy a home you can
comfortably afford, make payments, build equity and then transition into a
larger home after a couple of years. Yes, the larger home will cost more then,
but the home you purchased will also have appreciated during that time. Most
importantly, you will have built a successful financial foundation that allows
you to experience all of your dreams, including that dream
home.
MISTAKE #5: Relying on interest rate advertising
Some
loan officers use interest rates to get your attention; however, they may
actually end up costing you more. Such rates are often derived by using a
30-year mortgage coupled with an accelerated payment plan.
You may decide
you like that option, but you cannot directly compare the interest rate on that
mortgage to other opportunities. This loan could cost more than other mortgages
with seemingly higher interest rates.
It is critical to find a loan
officer you can trust to review the options available to you and the best
possible rates for your financial situation. Only a responsible loan officer can
give you all of your options in an understandable way.