Over half of all Americans are living paycheck to paycheck. Are you one of
them? By the time you finish reading this article you will have a simple tool to
help you out of this frightening statistic.
Alarming Statistics
Over half of all Americans live paycheck to paycheck.
40% of Americans live beyond their means.
One-half of American households have accumulated less than $1,000 in "net
financial assets", the value of money in the bank, stocks, bonds and other
securities after subtracting loans, credit card debts, and other secured
debt
A majority of Americans in households with incomes of $35,000 or less
believed that they are more likely to accumulate a $500,000 nest egg by winning
a lottery or sweepstakes (40%) than by patiently saving and investing of
relatively modest sums (30%).
- Project C.A.S.H.
How do you learn to handle your finances?
You spend such a great deal of time working to make money but most spend so
little working on how to make that money work for you. Everyone should manage
their money. The first step is Money 101: Create a Budget!
START MANAGING YOUR MONEY BY CREATING A BUDGET
1 – KNOW YOUR TRUE INCOME
Start with the basics. Identify how much money you make.
Begin by figuring out your net paycheck and multiplying the number of checks
you receive per year then divide by 12 (months in a year) or taking your annual
net income and dividing it by 12 (months in a year).
For example:
If you are paid weekly $1200 then your monthly income is
$1200 x 52 (weeks in a year) = $62,400 / 12 months = $5200 per month
2 – MAKE A VERY, VERY DETAIL BUDGET
What are your actual expenses? Take a look at how you are currently spending
your money. By looking at your current spending habits you can identify areas
where you need to modify spending. Some "necessities" are often luxuries we like
to think of as necessities (morning coffee, dining out, new shoes for every new
outfit, etc).
It is smart to evaluate your current spending and set goals that take into
account your financial goals. Once you've set your budget, STICK TO IT and track
your spending to make sure it stays within the guidelines you've
established.
It is important to detail every standard monthly expenditure you have.
Be realistic on how much you actually spend. Look at how much you spent last
month these items and you may be surprised.
Here is a sample list of expenses:
EXPENSE #1
Savings - 10% of income (remember PAY YOURSELF FIRST!)
Household Expenses
Mortgage or Rent
Home Owners Association
Food
Groceries
Dining Out
Coffee/Tea
Lunches (kids)
Electric
Gas
Cable
Trash
Water/Sewer
DSL or Highspeed Internet
Telephone
Home Office Supplies
Personal Expenses
Car Payment
Car Insurance
Gas
Health Insurance
Medications
Cell Phone
Club or Membership Fees/Dues
Clothes
Shoes & Accessories
Toiletries
Subscriptions
Entertainment (movies, theater, amusement parks, etc.)
Debit Payments
Credit Card Payments
Loan Payments
Student Loans
Second/Third Mortgage Payment
Boat, Motorhome, Time Share Payment(s)
Medical Bills
If you have children
Tuition/Day care
Clothes
Sports, classes or club fees
School expenses (formals, pictures, uniforms, etc.)
Babysitting
Miscellaneous Expenses
Special Savings (see #3 for more explanation)
Include any items omitted from the above list that you spend money on
+++NOTE: Now that you know how much you spend each month SPEND SMARTER.
Make changes to your budget and change your spending habits to be able to save
monthly.+++
3 – THINGS YOU NEED TO PLAN FOR BUT USUALLY OVERLOOK
There are items in your budget that come up irregularly but will inevitably
come up. Things like new tires, vacations, Christmas, etc. If you have not
created a separate savings budget to plan for these items you will soon find
yourself overbudget and in a jam.
Know the "Special Savings" figure you actually NEED to save each month.
This list will include the cost of the following:
Income Tax
Car maintenance such as new tires, oil changes, brakes, etc.
Vacation(s)
Christmas Expenses, gifts, etc.
Car Registration
If you own a home:
Homeowners insurance
Property Tax
Home repairs or maintenance costs (water heater, roof leak, etc)
4 – SAVE, SAVE & SAVE MORE
Whatever method of savings works best for you, DO IT. Even if it a jar on the
dresser you fill with money, a savings account, whatever. Take 10% of your
earnings and pay yourself first, meaning save. This money will not only build a
cushion for emergencies but will help you sleep better knowing you have a little
stashed away should something come up unexpectedly.
It will also create the habit of saving and budgeting will lead to smarter
spending, which in the years to come will develop into a solid future.
Even if you finish you spending and savings budget and it is more than you
make it is a starting point. 40% of Americans live on 110% of their annual
income! Don't be one of them. Cut back expenses or find more income. It is
better to have to tackle your finances than to not even know you have a
problem.
More sophisticated money management, such as investments, can be tackled
later. Start with getting the basics in and working!